Canada Asbestos Reporting Software
Yes! ispecX meets Canadian reporting requirements for Asbestos.
Sampling to determine if the concentration of airborne asbestos fibre inside an enclosure is below the limit referred to in COHSR section 10.19 to permit the dismantling of a containment system.
A hazard investigation of suspected ACM must be conducted before any work on the alleged ACM in accordance with COHSR section 10.4. A qualified person must conduct the hazard investigation. Please refer to the ESDC Labour Program document Guide to the Management of Hazardous Substances for more details on hazard investigations. A hazard investigation aims to determine if the suspected ACM contains asbestos. A qualified person must take representative bulk samples of suspected ACM following NIOSH Method 9002 or an equivalent sampling method. If the alleged ACM tested has a negative result for asbestos (contains less than 1% asbestos by weight), then no further asbestos precautions are required for that tested construction material. If the suspected ACM has a positive result for asbestos (contains 1% or more asbestos by weight), then an asbestos risk assessment must be conducted before any invasive work is done in that workplace area.
COHSR section 10.26.2 (d) states that the employer must:
Ensure that all friable asbestos-containing material present in the workplace is controlled by removal, enclosure or encapsulation or by any other effective manner to prevent exposure of employees to asbestos.
The bolding of certain words of COHSR section 10.26.2 (d) above is for emphasis. Although the above requirement for employers seems very broad, it has some limits. The phrase “present in the workplace” can be interpreted as accessible to employees performing their normal work. For example, friable ACM that is enclosed behind a surface such as a wall or ceiling would be in compliance with COHSR section 10.26.2 (d) as long as employees are not exposed to asbestos fibres, since it is already enclosed and not accessible to employees performing their normal work.
Thus, sprayed-on asbestos-containing fire proofing in good condition located above a drop ceiling does not need to be removed, further enclosed, or encapsulated. However, the employer must monitor the condition of ACM and monitor for the release of asbestos fibres into the workplace air by air sampling for asbestos in the vicinity of the ACM by a qualified person (see section 5.2 for further details on air monitoring).
The phrase “any other effective manner” also includes any method preventing employees from being exposed to asbestos. This may include maintaining the ACM in good condition, and frequent and regular visual inspections and air sampling in the vicinity of the ACM by a qualified person would be required to monitor the ACM integrity. As well, the employer must ensure that the integrity of the ACM is maintained by protecting it from physical damage and from other sources of damage, such as water damage. When the ACM integrity is less than a good condition, as determined by a qualified person, the employer must use another control method to prevent employees' exposure to asbestos.
COHSR 10.26.10 which states:
Within 24 hours after obtaining the clearance air sampling results, an employer shall:
- (a) Post a copy of the results in a conspicuous place at the workplace and
- (b) Make the results available to the policy committee, if any, the workplace committee, and the health and safety representative, and provide a copy of the results to the Minister.
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Asbestos management is critical to workplace health and safety. Conducting a survey ensures that all asbestos-containing materials (ACMs) are correctly identified, allowing for appropriate safety measures.
Without a survey, asbestos materials may remain undetected, increasing the risk of asbestos exposure, which can lead to severe health issues such as lung cancer, asbestosis, and mesothelioma.
Canadian safety regulations, including the Canada Occupational Health and Safety Regulations (COHSR), require surveying any building constructed before the late 20th century for asbestos before significant renovations or demolition work begins.
The survey helps employers comply with these regulations and avoid legal penalties. More importantly, it protects workers, building occupants, and the general public from the dangers of asbestos exposure.
An asbestos survey provides a plan for effective asbestos management. Depending on their condition, it ensures that hazardous materials are either safely maintained or removed.